Escrima – The Filipino Martial Art
Escrima is a popular Filipino martial art dating back to the 1500s, in the course of the colonization of the Philippine Islands by the Spanish. Escrima is a very simplified but practical kind of combat approach originally developed as a self-defense tool. Escrima is also recognized by a lot of other names such as Eskrima, Arnis, Arnis de Mano, Kali and FMA (Filipino Martial Art). Since of its effectiveness, Escrima is also taught extensively in many Unique Forces including the Navy Seals and Army Special Forces.
Brief History:
Numerous think that Escrima or Filipino Martial Art originated from Chinese influenced Indonesian fighting tactics such as Kun Tao, Chuan Fa and Tai Chi double stick forms. Others believe the Escrima art type to be wholly created by the Filipino people. Nonetheless, the most plausible explanation appears to be rooted in the history of the Spanish colonization.
When the Spanish occupied the Philippine Islands, a form of art similar to Escrima had currently existed but was only recreational. Even so, this art started to create into a far more martial discipline when the Spanish prohibited indigenous Filipino weapons such as the Bolo (machete), daggers and fighting sticks in the 1700s. It remained a clandestine art till the Americans took over in 1898. From then on, the Filipino Martial Art began to gain recognition and recognition.
In the West, Escrima was introduced and popularized by Filipino immigrants following the Second Planet War, specifically in the American states of Hawaii and California.
Weapons and Footwork in Escrima:
As opposed to other types of martial arts, the primary tool to discover the fundamental concepts of Escrima is concentrate on weaponry, which is followed by empty-hand strategies. The Rattan stick is the most common weapon employed in Escrima education, which includes hand and head protection when sparring. Other weapons include burned and hardened stick produced of hardwood, such as Molave or Kamagong (ebony). Modern day versions could be produced out of aluminum, other metals, or high-effect plastics. The Nunchaku (also known as Kung Fu sticks or Double sticks) weapon was popularized by actor Bruce Lee, an avid practitioner of Escrima.
Every range – the distance amongst opponents – in Escrima has its own characteristics and footwork tactics. Excellent footwork allows efficient manage of these ranges. The footwork is demonstrated in terms of triangles with two feet occupying two corners of the triangle and the step to the third corner. The shape and size of the triangle is dependant on the distinct circumstance.
Escrima Facts:
1. Escrima is mixture of hard (like Karate) and soft (like Tai Chi Chuan) designs.
two. Escrima is taught on perfect street-fighting settings without the need for uniforms.
3. Restraining strategies are not focused on but rather on offensive, combat types.
4. There are no official rankings in Escrima except for titles to recognize seniority of instructors.
5. Most of the power in Escrima is derived from physique movement and economic climate of motion, rather than strength.
6. Escrima is a total martial art, focusing on weaponry and empty-hand tactics.
7. Escrima offers efficient instruction in sparring against numerous opponents.
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