Reasons for the Truly Amazing Depression

Aug 5, 2012 by mernacroci37

The Truly Amazing Depression was the result of a quantity of elements all coming together at the same time frame. The Wall Street stock exchange crash of 1929 did not really cause the Great Depression but instead marked the beginning of a serious recession caused by a number of the factors discussed below all happening together.After the First World War, many countries adopted the gold standard for their companies. That meant that the government supported all money to the price of gold kept in reserves and so the supply of profit the economy was heavily constrained by the amount of gold actually available. In the late 1920s, one ounce of gold guaranteed $20. This technique worked provided that money was circulating, but when there have been to be hoarding of money on an enormous size, then your circulating money supply would shrink rapidly. The only way a country’s economy might cope with that is for wages and prices to drop in direct proportion to the available income. As the US economy weakened after the stock market crash, the government still had a duty to help keep the contractual price for the gold in its book. The only solution to ease monetary policy would be to keep the gold standard and several nations had to do this in the 1930s. Those nations that left the gold standard earlier tended to recoup quicker from the problems due to deflation.When lots of people lost their opportunities after the Wall Street crash of 1929 and banks began final, therefore did confidence decline in the banking system. During the 1930s, a lot more than 9,000 US banks closed and because saving deposits weren’t insured, investors lost everything they had lodged in these banks. There were runs on banks where people withdrew all their savings as cash and hoarded their money alternatively. Money taken from savings accounts could no longer be used for credit and hence companies had no method of borrowing money to keep their organization operating. The result would be a drop in rates, and then earnings, as firms struggled to keep going. Since people had number money to pay, factory production dropped and their jobs were lost by many manufacturing workers. The unemployed then had number money to invest, adding to the already dangerous financial situation.

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